是什么

redux： 是一种面向全局的状态管理模式

怎么用

工作流程

• 用户在组件内发起action方法，
• action方法通过dispatch向reducer进行更新，参数为type和data
• reducer根据type类型及data，更新state并返回新的state

原理

FAQ

const redux = require('redux');

const initialState = {
  counter: 0
}

// 创建reducer
const reducer = (state = initialState, action) => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case "INCREMENT":
      return {...state, counter: state.counter + 1};
    case "DECREMENT":
      return {...state, counter: state.counter - 1};
    case "ADD_NUMBER":
      return {...state, counter: state.counter + action.number}
    default: 
      return state;
  }
}

// 根据reducer创建store
const store = redux.createStore(reducer);

store.subscribe(() => {
  console.log(store.getState());
})

// 修改store中的state
store.dispatch({
  type: "INCREMENT"
})
// console.log(store.getState());

store.dispatch({
  type: "DECREMENT"
})
// console.log(store.getState());

store.dispatch({
  type: "ADD_NUMBER",
  number: 5
})
// console.log(store.getState());